Vietnam Europe Trade Agreement: A Significant Milestone in the Economic Growth of Vietnam
Vietnam has stepped up its game in international trade through the signing of a free trade agreement with the European Union (EU) known as the Vietnam Europe Trade Agreement (EVFTA) in 2019. This agreement is a significant milestone in the economic growth of Vietnam and has opened up new opportunities for the country`s businesses and industries.
The EVFTA has been in effect since August 2020 and has brought various benefits to Vietnam`s economy. The agreement has reduced tariffs and non-tariff barriers for Vietnamese exports, allowing them to compete on a level playing field with other trading partners of the EU. The EU has also committed to providing technical assistance to Vietnam in implementing the agreement to maximize its benefits.
The agreement covers a wide range of sectors, including manufacturing, agriculture, fisheries, and services. Vietnam`s exports of goods and services to the EU are expected to increase significantly with the reduction of tariffs and the elimination of non-tariff barriers. The Vietnamese government has estimated that the EVFTA could boost the country`s gross domestic product (GDP) by 2.18-3.25% by 2023 and 4.57-5.30% by 2028.
The agreement has also brought about new opportunities for European investors to invest in Vietnam. The EVFTA has included provisions that promote investment, protect intellectual property, and improve transparency and predictability in the business environment. Vietnam`s improving business environment and commitment to economic reforms have made it an attractive destination for foreign investors.
Vietnam`s apparel and textile industry is expected to benefit significantly from the EVFTA. Vietnam has become a major manufacturer of apparel and textiles, and the EVFTA has provided new opportunities to expand its exports to the EU. The agreement has reduced tariffs on textile products and eliminated quotas on apparel exports, allowing Vietnamese businesses to access the EU`s consumer market more easily.
The agreement has also brought about challenges for Vietnam`s economy. The country`s businesses and industries need to improve their competitiveness to take advantage of the opportunities provided by the agreement. The EVFTA has set high standards for labor, environment, and intellectual property protection, which Vietnam needs to meet to maintain its access to the EU market.
In conclusion, the EVFTA is a significant milestone for Vietnam`s economy and is expected to bring about various benefits for the country. The agreement has opened up new opportunities for Vietnam`s businesses and industries, and has attracted foreign investors to invest in the country. Vietnam needs to continue its commitment to economic reforms and improve its competitiveness to maximize the benefits of the EVFTA.